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WW2 Italian Occupation of Egypt that never occurred
Dear all,
just for a change from the usual topics discussed on this newsgroup I wanted to talk about an episode during WW2 which led to the preparation of some extremely rare banknotes. The episode I am referring to is the intended occupation of Egypt by the Nazi-Fascist Army during July 1942. At the time Mussolini's Army arrived at Tobruk, North Africa. They were sure that by then the troups of the Afrika Korps would have been in the process of fully occupying Egypt. To celebrate that event Mussolini had thought of anticipating the time by issuing the order to the Istituto Poligrafico dello Stato to prepare a series of banknotes similar to those issued by the Cassa Mediterranea di Credito della Grecia. These notes had the left side written in Italian and the right side written in Arabic. The issuing Insitute was the Cassa Mediterranea di Credito per l'Egitto. The occupation event, however, never took place. Already in October of that year, the troups of General Montgomery managed to push the Afrika Korps away from Egypt and even from Cirenaica (North of Lybia). The notes, which in the meanwhile had already arrived in Tobruk, were consequently almost all destroyed. Few samples managed somehow to survive, and this means that someone instead of burning them kept some aside. So far just 8 denominations were known to exist (5, 10, 50 piastres, and 1, 5, 10, 50, 100 Lire). Nevertheless, very recently the only specimen issue know to exist surfaced on the American market and it showed the presence of 1 piastra in the intended series. As of their value, given that just few items exist in the issued form and just one entire series exist in the specimen one, we can leave it to those extremely few lucky ones who possess them. A very similar story can be told for the same type series for Sudan. The only difference in the Sudanese notes were light color variants and the fact that no note of 1 piastra has so far appeared and all records of their issuing is lost together with those of the Egyptian ones in the chaos of the end of WW2. I hope that some of you found this little article interesting. Lots of greetings to all, Dr. Giovanni C. Pettinaro (IBNS LM-166, LANSA 1173). ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pettinaro Bros. World Paper Money, Piazza della Riscossa, 16 int. 50, CH-6900 Lugano-Cassarate, Canton Ticino, Switzerland http://homepage.hispeed.ch/pettinaro/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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